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Neodymium Magnet

A neodymium magnet (also known as NdFeB, NIB or Neo magnet), the most widely used type of rare-earth magnet, is a permanent magnet made from an alloy of neodymium, iron and boron to form the Nd2Fe14B tetragonal crystalline structure. Neodymium magnets are the strongest type of permanent magnet commercially available.

The most powerful magnets available, Sintered NdFeB are produced by powder metallurgical process with chemical composition of Nd2Fe14B, which are hard, brittle and easily corrode, involving the sintering of compacts under vacuum. Poorest corrosion resistance of all commercial magnetic materials. Grinding and slicing are possible; very reactive with moisture and oxygen; coating may be applied depending on the expected environment. The sintered NdFeB magnet has high remanence, high coercive force, high energy product and a high ratio between performance value and product cost. It may be easily formed into various sizes. The intrinsic coercive force is over 30,000 Oe. Neodymium magnets lose -0.09 ~ -0.13% of Br°C. Their working stability is under 80°C for low Hci. Neodymium magnets and above 200°C for high Hci Neodymium magnets. The highest (BH)max reaches up to 51MGOe.

 

The choice of Strip casting and HDDR technology in our factory allows us to make high-performance NdFeB over N52 possible. Surface treatments have been developed that allow the sintered NdFeB magnet to be used in most applications. The treatments include gold, nickel, zinc and tin plating and epoxy resin coating.

 

 

Magnetic Properties of Sintered NdFeB Magnets

 

Grade Br Hcb Hcj (BH)max Highest Working Temperature
mT KA/m kA/m k\J/m 3
KGs KOe KOe MGOe L/D ≥ 0.7
N33 1130-1170 ≥ 828 ≥ 955 247-271 80 ℃
11.3-11.7 ≥ 10.4 ≥ 12 31-34
N35 1170-1220 ≥ 860 ≥ 955 263-287 80 ℃
11.7-12.2 ≥ 10.8 ≥ 12 33-36
N38 1220-1250 ≥ 876 ≥ 955 287-310 80 ℃
12.2-12.5 ≥ 11.0 ≥ 12 36-39
N40 1250-1280 ≥ 876 ≥ 955 302-326 80 ℃
12.5-12.8 ≥ 11.0 ≥ 12 38-41
N42 1280-1320 ≥ 892 ≥ 955 318-342 80 ℃
12.8-13.2 ≥ 11.2 ≥ 12 40-43
N45 1320-1380 ≥ 892 ≥ 955 342-366 80 ℃
13.2-13.8 ≥ 11.2 ≥ 12 43-46
N48 1380-1420 ≥ 923 ≥ 876 366-390 80 ℃
13.8-14.2 ≥ 11.6 ≥ 12 ?46-49?
N50 1380-1440 ≥ 923 ≥ 955 376-408 80 ℃
13.8-14.4 ≥ 11.6 ≥ 12.1 ?47-51
N52 1430-1480 ≥860 ≥876 398-422 80 ℃
14.3-14.8 ≥10.8 ≥11 50-53
33M 1130-1170 ≥ 828 ≥ 1114 247-263 100 ℃
11.3-11.7 ≥ 10.4 ≥ 14 31-33
35M 1170-1220 ≥ 860 ≥ 1114 263-287 100 ℃
11.7-12.2 ≥ 10.8 ≥ 14 33-36
38M 1220-1250 ≥ 860 ≥ 1114 287-310 100 ℃
12.2-12.5 ≥ 10.8 ≥ 14 36-39
40M 1250-1280 ≥ 876 ≥ 1114 302-326 100 ℃
12.5-12.8 ≥ 11.0 ≥ 14 38-41
42M 1280-1320 ≥ 923 ≥ 1114 318-342 100 ℃
12.8-13.2 ≥ 11.6 ≥ 14 40-43
45M 1320-1380 ≥ 955 ≥ 1114 342-366 100 ℃
13.2-13.8 ≥ 12.0 ≥ 14 43-46
30H 1080-1120 ≥ 796 ≥ 1353 223-247 120 ℃
10.8-11.2 ≥ 10.0 ≥ 17 28-31
33H 1120-1170 ≥ 828 ≥ 1353 247-271 120 ℃
( 11.2-11.7 ) (≥ 10.4 ) (≥ 17 ) ( 31-34 )
35H 1170-1220 ≥ 860 ≥ 1353 263-287 120 ℃
( 11.7-12.2 ) (≥ 10.8 ) (≥ 17 ) ( 33-36 )
38H 1220-1250 ≥ 876 ≥ 1353 287-310 120 ℃
( 12.2-12.5 ) (≥ 11.0 ) (≥ 17 ) ( 36-39 )
40H 1250-1280 ≥ 907 ≥ 1353 302-326 120 ℃
( 12.5-12.8 ) (≥ 11.4 ) (≥ 17 ) ( 38-41 )
42H 1280-1320 ≥ 939 ≥ 1353 318-342 120 ℃
( 12.8-13.2 ) (≥ 11.8 ) (≥ 17 ) ( 40-43 )
45H 1300-1360 ≥ 955 ≥ 1353 326-358 120 ℃
( 13-13.6 ) (≥ 12.0 ) (≥ 17 ) ( 43-46 )
30SH 1080-1120 ≥ 804 ≥ 1592 223-247 150 ℃
( 10.8-11.2 ) (≥ 10.1 ) (≥ 20 ) ( 28-31 )
33SH 1120-1170 ≥ 828 ≥ 1592 247-271 150 ℃
( 11.2-11.7 ) (≥ 10.4 ) (≥ 20 ) ( 31-34 )
35SH 1170-1220 ≥ 860 ≥ 1592 263-287 150 ℃
( 11.7-12.2 ) (≥ 10.8 ) (≥ 20 ) ( 33-36 )
38SH 1220-1250 ≥ 892 ≥ 1592 287-310 150 ℃
( 12.2-12.5 ) (≥ 11.2 ) (≥ 20 ) ( 36-39 )
40SH 1240-1280 ≥ 923 ≥ 1592 302-326 150 ℃
( 12.5-12.8 ) (≥ 11.6 ) (≥ 20 ) ( 38-41 )
42SH 1280-1320 ≥ 955 ≥ 1592 318-342 150 ℃
( 12.8-13.2 ) (≥ 12.0 ) (≥ 20 ) ( 40-43 )
28UH 1020-1080 ≥ 748 ≥ 1990 207-231 180 ℃
( 10.2-10.8 ) (≥ 9.4 ) (≥ 25 ) ( 26-29 )
30UH 1080-1120 ≥ 812 ≥ 1990 223-247 180 ℃
( 10.8-11.2 ) (≥ 10.2 ) (≥ 25 ) ( 28-31 )
33UH 1130-1170 ≥ 828 ≥ 1990 247-271 180 ℃
( 11.3-11.7 ) (≥ 10.4 ) (≥ 25 ) ( 31-34 )
35UH 1180-1220 ≥ 860 ≥ 1990 263-287 180 ℃
( 11.8-12.2 ) (≥ 10.8 ) (≥ 25 ) ( 33-36 )
28EH 1040-1090 ≥ 780 ≥ 2388 207-231 200 ℃
( 10.4-10.8 ) (≥ 9.8 ) (≥ 30 ) ( 26-29 )
30EH 1080-1120 ≥ 812 ≥ 2388 223-247 200 ℃
( 10.8-11.2 ) (≥ 10.2 ) (≥ 30 ) ( 28-31 )
33EH 1130-1170 ≥ 828 ≥ 2388 247-271 200 ℃
( 11.3-11.7 ) (≥ 10.4 ) (≥ 30 ) ( 31-34 )
35EH 1170-1220 ≥ 860 ≥ 2388 263-287 200 ℃
( 11.7-12.2 ) (≥ 10.8 ) (≥ 30 ) ( 33-36 )

 

 

Physical Characteristics of Sintered NdFeB Magnets

 

Characteristics Unit Specification
Curie Temp. oC 310~340
Reversible Temp. Coefficient of Br 20~100 %/ oC -0.100 ~ -0.126
Reversible Temp. Coefficient of Hcj 20~100 %/ oC -0.50 ~ -0.65
Density g/cm3 ≥7.3
Vickers Hardness   600
Bending Strength MPa 250
Tensile Strength MPa 80
Compressive Strength MPa 1050
Specific Resistance μΩcm 150
Thermal Conductivity W/(m. oC) 9
Thermal Expansion 10-6 5 (Parallel w. orientation direction)
-1.5 (vertical w. orientation direction)
Specific Heat J/(kg. oC) 460